Theories of adolescence - Kohlberg

Lawrence Kohlberg (1927-1987), a professor at Harvard University, began his research as a developmental psychologist in the early 1970s. Kohlberg is most famous for his guess of Moral Development -based on six peaks of moral conclude. These coifs ar classified into three take aims: Pre-conventional, stately and Post- courtly. Kohlberg aimed to describe the process in which people learn to discriminate from in good order hand and malign and increasingly appreciate moral values. The Pre-Conventional level of moral reasoning is center on children whose understanding of morality is driven by its engineer consequences. An action that produces a reward is considered ?right? as in an action that results in a punishment is considered ? awry(p)?. Towards the destruction of this stage, individuals begin to understand what is societally acceptable and deliberately conciliate to society?s rules in order to receive rewards. Individuals, queerly adolescents and adults, in the Co nventional level act morally ?right? because they believe meeting society?s expectations is necessary in promoting good personal relationships and a healthy environment. In level 3, the self enters society by embracing mixer roles and acknowledging the deferred payment and disapproval of others in accordance with social standards. Their actions are evaluated in terms of their intentions. In Stage 4, an individual recognizes the importance of laws and social conventions in maintaining a functioning society.

Kohlberg believes the final Post-Conventional level testament not be achieved by many adults. In stage 5, the individual is concerned with the interes! ts of others and their society through democratically indomitable rights. In stage 6, morality transcends the laws of society and focuses on scam reasoning through universal ethical principles. Kohlberg believes that adolescence occurs in the Conventional level of moral development. Adolescence is described as the transitional demasculinise from childhood to adulthood where an individual matures physically, emotionally and socially. Kohlberg states that as booster?s... If you want to get a full essay, order it on our website: OrderCustomPaper.com

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