The dilemma is if the health record contains substantial information to the highest degree a person s genetic information , is it not remediate to say that the person has the right to the possession ? According to the Ameri merchant ship Nurses Association s (ANA ) code , the owner of the information is the patient . however , the ownership of the medical record belongs to the agency where the data ar collected and the patient s only rightful claim is the consider over the information in the health record (Milholland 19 . If the patient does not own his health record how can we guarantee that concealment and confidentiality be maintainedThe foregoing ethical issues take over corresponding legal implications . As a case in point , Autogen , an Australian Biotech company announced an agreement to shell out genetic research for discovering disease-related genes in the isolated and homogenous Tongan population in November 2000 (Howe 7 . These efforts were done to form a national genetic database in Tonga (Austin , et al . 37 . pharmaceutical makers claim that they conduct such researches to combat diseases (Oxley 10 .
effrontery that it is the Tongan population who are considered as research subjects , a further question develops (which is an extension of the earlier argument on ownership Is there such a thing as collective ownership of genetic information Collective ownership , when applied to ancestral domains among indigenous peoples is less problematic . to a greater extentover , when applied to genetic information , the concept is , as I reckon , problematic and the issues , more complexSocial issues also surround the privacy and confidentiality of genetic information . For an average person , the issues which spring from the privacy and confidentiality of genetic information take on a more or less , practical side . These issues may rent problems associated with policies in health insurance , discrimination in the oeuvre due to the possible access of other individuals /institutions...If you want to seize a full essay, order it on our website:
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