The Laws and Regulations of Nursing

Since 1975, twenty-six jurisdictions enacted statutes or administrative regulations which address the issue of authority of obligates to prescribe drugs under accepted conditions; in at least four other introduces, the impartiality is considered ambiguous. The development of the nurse practice act in computerized axial tomography is reflective of national trends in the history of nurse regulation. The 1989 polity regarding the issue of advanced practice nursing, made clear the nurses complementary color role; nurses were made exempt from the unauthorized practice restriction as long as they ar rendering swear out under the supervision, control, and responsibility of a licensed physician. Nurse practitioners in many settings still routinely write and obtain prescriptions for patients. They whitethorn telephone pharmacists with prescriptions under the physician's name, with permission, or write the prescription and mark the physician's name. The physician may presign blank prescription forms; other physicians may write and sign a prescription by involve of the nurse practitioner. Nurses increasingly seek legislation to escape sound and practical problems regarding the writing of prescriptions (Hadley, 1989).

The purpose of all(prenominal) health natural law and regulations is to protect the public from unprofessional c ar. Laws are made to say human interactions. Laws resolve conflicts and disputes, define responsibilities, and take a method of enforcement to preserve and pr

Laws are classified ad based on whether they are substantive, procedural, common, civil, or criminal; all types are intermingled. Substantive law determines the wrong, harm, duty or compact that causes the action to be brought to trial. Procedural law determines the form or process that regulated legal rights that are violated. Laws may formulate from English common lows or create verbally civil codes. culp suitable law concerns violations of criminal statutes or laws. Contract law concerns agreements betwixt two parties. Tort law is an area that nurses are about familiar; it involves negligence and medical malpractice.

A tort is a wrongful act committed which produces harm, unwell-educated or intentional; malpractice is a specific type of negligence where standards of care are not met. Nurse practice acts provide standards for nursing; violations of nurse practice acts may even precipitate criminal charges (Aiken & Catalano, 1994).

omote imperturbable and productive interactions. Ethics deals with the rightness and wrongness of actions. Ethical considerations unremarkably exceed the legal system, there can be laws that are unethical. Laws and ethics overlap in areas such as death, dying, birth, abortion, genetics, lumber of life, breach of duty, and violations of others' rights. Standards of care and codes of ethics are not laws and they have no means of enforcement, however, if a nurse violates either, it may direct unprofessional conduct which is disciplined by most state boards of nursing (Aiken & Catalano, 1994).

Nurses can protect themselves with the documentation, reporting, and recording of daily nursing practice. Proper treatment of a patient requires the orderly worry of nursing and medical records. The nursing record is a written legal account of a patient's history of treatment it minimizes misunderstandings and errors and provides trade protection against legal claims for damages and misconduct. A nurse who is not able to provide reliable evidence of ac
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